Condensed Matter Physics, 2019, vol. 22, No. 4, 43607
DOI:10.5488/CMP.22.43607           arXiv:1912.01949

Title: Gel and glass transition in fragile colloidal clays
Author(s):
  R. Angelini (ISC-CNR, I-00185 Roma, Italy; Dipartimento di Fisica, Sapienza Università di Roma, I-00185, Italy) ,
  G. Ruocco (Center for Life Nano Science, IIT@Sapienza, Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia, Viale Regina Elena 291, 00161, Roma, Italy; Dipartimento di Fisica, Sapienza Università di Roma, I-00185, Italy) ,
  B. Ruzicka (ISC-CNR, I-00185 Roma, Italy; Dipartimento di Fisica, Sapienza Università di Roma, I-00185, Italy)

Dynamic Light Scattering (DLS) measurements were performed on colloidal suspensions of Laponite® at different concentrations in the range Cw = (1.5÷3.0)%. Exploiting analogies with supercooled liquids approaching their glass transitions, an Angell plot for the structural relaxation times was drawn. Finally, the fragility of Laponite® suspensions at different concentrations, in different solvents, at two salt concentrations and with the addition of a polymer was reported and discussed.

Key words: glass transition, colloids, Laponite®, gels, fragility
PACS: 64.70.Pf, 82.70.Dd


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