Condensed Matter Physics, 2020, vol. 23, No. 3, 33603
DOI:10.5488/CMP.23.33603           arXiv:2009.14662

Title: Self-assembly in rod/coil block copolymers: Degenerate behavior under nonconfinement
Author(s):
  X.-G. Han (School of Science, Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology, Baotou 014010, China),
  N. Liang (School of Science, Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology, Baotou 014010, China),
  H. Zhang (School of Science, Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology, Baotou 014010, China)

The self-assembly of block copolymers containing rigid blocks have received abiding attention due to its rich phase behavior and potential for use in a variety of applications. In this work, under asymmetric interactions between rod/coil components, the self-assembly of coil/coil/rod ABC triblock copolymers is studied using self-consistent field of lattice model. In addition to micelles, centrosymmetric lamellae (CSLM), lamellae, perforated lamellae, strips and gyroids, non-centrosymmetric (NCSLM) lamellae and wavy morphologies are observed as stable phases. The phase diagram of interaction between rod and coil components versus the rod fraction is constructed given a fixed interaction between coil components. For intermediate rod fraction, degenerate behavior is observed. NCSLM and CSLM are degenerate structures. It is found that the entropy of chain conformation plays an important role for this rich behavior. A mechanism of the degenerate behavior is proposed in coil/rod block copolymers under noncofinement. This study provides some new insights into the degenerate behavior of block compolymers, which can offer a theoretical reference for related experiments.

Key words: rod/coil block copolyer, degenerate behavior, self-consistent field


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