Condensed Matter Physics, 2008, vol. 11, No. 1(53), p. 107, English
DOI:10.5488/CMP.11.1.107

Title: Collective dynamics in noble-gas and other very simple classical fluids
Author(s):
  U.Bafile (Istituto dei Sistemi Complessi, Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, via Madonna del Piano 10, I-50019 Sesto Fiorentino, Italy ) ,
  F.Barocchi (Dipartimento di Fisica, Universitá di Firenze, via G. Sansone 1, I-50019 Sesto Fiorentino, Italy; CNR-INFM CRS-Soft c/o Dipartimento di Fisica, Universitá di Firenze, via G. Sansone 1, I-50019 Sesto Fiorentino, Italy ) ,
  E.Guarini (Dipartimento di Fisica, Universitá di Firenze, via G. Sansone 1, I-50019 Sesto Fiorentino, Italy; CNR-INFM CRS-Soft c/o Dipartimento di Fisica, Universitá di Firenze, via G. Sansone 1, I-50019 Sesto Fiorentino, Italy ) ,

Rare gases and their liquids are the simplest systems to study for accurate investigations of the collective dynamics of fluid matter. Much work has been done using different spectroscopic techniques, molecular-dynamics simulations, and theoretical developments, in order to gain insight into the microscopic processes involved, in particular, in the propagation of acoustic excitations in gases and liquids. Here we briefly review the interpretation schemes currently applied to the characterization of such excitations, and recall a few results obtained from the analysis of rare-gas fluids and other very simple systems.

Key words: dynamics of fluids, collective excitations
PACS: 61.20.Lc, 61.20.Gy, 61.25.Bi


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