Condensed Matter Physics, 2015, vol. 18, No. 4, 43701
DOI:10.5488/CMP.18.43701           arXiv:1512.07796

Title: Theoretical studies of the local structures and EPR parameters for Cu2+ center in Cd2(NH4)2(SO4)3 single crystal
Author(s):
  Ch.-Y. Li (School of Physics and Electronic Information, Shangrao Normal University, Shangrao Jiangxi 334000, P. R. China) ,
  L.-B. Chen (School of Physics and Electronic Information, Shangrao Normal University, Shangrao Jiangxi 334000, P. R. China) ,
  J.-J. Mao (School of Physics and Electronic Information, Shangrao Normal University, Shangrao Jiangxi 334000, P. R. China) ,
  X.-M. Zheng (School of Physics and Electronic Information, Shangrao Normal University, Shangrao Jiangxi 334000, P. R. China)

The electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) parameters (g factors gi and the hyperfine structure constants Ai, i = x, y, z) are interpreted by using the perturbation formulae for a 3d9 ion in rhombically (D2h) elongated octahedra. In the calculated formulae, the crystal field parameters are set up from the superposition model, and the contribution to the EPR parameters from the admixture of d-orbitals in the ground state wave function of the Cu2+ ion was taken into account. Based on the calculation, local structural parameters of the impurity Cu2+ center in Cd2(NH4)2(SO4)3 (CAS) crystal were obtained (i.e., Rx ≈ 2.05 Å, Ry ≈ 1.91Å, Rz ≈ 2.32 Å). The theoretical EPR parameters based on the above Cu2+-O2- bond lengths in CAS crystal show a good agreement with the observed values. The results are discussed.

Key words: defect structure, electron paramagnetic resonance, cadmium ammonium sulphate crystal, Cu2+ doping
PACS: 76.30.Fc, 75.10.Dg, 71.70.ch


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