Condensed Matter Physics, 2009, vol. 12, No. 2, pp. 183-191
DOI:10.5488/CMP.12.2.183

Title: Effect of adsorbed impurities on catalytic CO oxidation
Author(s):
  I.S. Bzovska (Institute for Condensed Matter Physics of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, 1 Svientsitskii Str., 79011 Lviv, Ukraine) ,
  I.M. Mryglod (Institute for Condensed Matter Physics of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, 1 Svientsitskii Str., 79011 Lviv, Ukraine)

The effect of inactive adsorbed impurities on kinetics of catalytic synthesis of carbon dioxide is investigated in the framework of the lattice-gas model. Namely, two cases of equilibrium impurities with fast, compared with the reaction's rate, and slow self dynamics are analyzed. It is revealed that the adsorbed impurities shift the phase diagram to the region of lower temperatures and higher pressures pCO. In the case of slow impurities the bistable region is narrowed far more than in the case when their dynamics is fast and their distribution on the surface can be assumed to be equilibrium. The critical concentration of impurities at which the bistable region disappears, is found. From analysis of the kinetic equations the condition of the existence of the bifurcation region is analytically obtained.

Key words: lattice-gas model, catalysis, oxidation, carbon monoxide, oxygen
PACS: 05.50.+q, 68.43.-h, 82.65.+r
Comments: Figs. 4, Refs. 15, Tabs. 1


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